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SC/ST and Women Welfare in Textiles
In the handicrafts sector about 32% of the outlay in respect of identified Central Sector Schemes is earmarked for the benefit of the scheduled caste, scheduled tribe and women artisans with an allocation of 15%, 7.5% and 10% respectively. The major schemes in which this allocation has been made are (I) training, (ii) design and technical development (iii) marketing, (iv) exhibition and publicity (v) survey and study (vi) craft development Centres (vii) welfare and others schemes (viii) market development support, (ix) assistance to NEHHDC (x) Museum, etc. Out
of the total persons trained in various crafts, nearly 24.5% belong to
scheduled caste and 75% to scheduled tribe communities.
WELFARE OF WOMEN In
the handicrafts sector, women constitute a major segment of handicraft
workers i.e. around 4.5% of the total workforce. Special attention is being
paid to ensure that a large number of women artisans get benefit in all
the development schemes such as training, marketing related programmes,
national awards, exhibitions etc. being implemented by the Office of the
Development Commissioner (Handicrafts) Violuntary organisations like Self-employed
Women’s Association, Ahmedabad, SHASHA, Calcutta, Mahila Kalyan Samithi,
Philbit, SHRUJAN Trust, Bhuj, etc. are being financially assisted to encourage
women participation in various craft activities. Nearly 40% of artisans
who have benefited under these schemes are women. During the year 1990-2000,
the total outlay for special component plan for scheduled caste, tribal
sub-plan and sub-plan for women are as follows:
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